What does 'financial literacy' refer to?

The term 'financial literacy' refers to the ability to effectively manage financial skills, which encompasses understanding how to budget, save, invest, and make informed financial decisions. Being financially literate means having the knowledge and confidence to make choices that lead to financial stability and growth. This includes understanding concepts such as interest rates, debt management, and the implications of various financial products and services.

Financial literacy is crucial for individuals to navigate the complexities of personal finance, allowing them to assess their financial situation, set goals, develop financial plans, and make sound decisions that impact their financial future. This understanding helps individuals build a secure foundation for achieving both short-term and long-term financial objectives.